Discover the world of Marketing: Everything you need to know
Article by Maitane Barrutia

   The realm of marketing is broad and ever-changing, yet grasping its fundamental concepts can be key to any company's success. What exactly is marketing? Why is having a well-defined marketing plan crucial? How does one craft such a plan? We will walk you through it all!


What is Marketing?

    Marketing entails more than just selling products or services. It's the art and science of creating value for customers and building strong relationships with them. Through marketing, companies can grasp their customers' needs and offer solutions that not only meet those requirements but also foster loyalty and trust.


What is a Marketing Plan?

    A marketing plan acts as a compass guiding a company on its journey toward success. It's a strategic document that sets clear objectives and outlines the actions necessary to achieve them. From developing a robust brand identity to implementing specific promotional tactics, a well-designed marketing plan is essential for staying competitive in today's market.


Why is a Marketing Plan Important?

    An effective marketing plan not only helps a company reach its business goals but also provides a framework for measuring and evaluating progress. From tracking the return on advertising investment to identifying new market opportunities, a well-executed marketing plan can make the difference between success and stagnation.


How to Craft a Marketing Plan?

  According to marketing experts Kotler and Armstrong, a comprehensive marketing plan should include elements such as an executive summary, a current situation analysis, goal definition, marketing mix strategies, resource allocation, and budgeting, as well as monitoring and measurement mechanisms.


The Case of InkuA: A Forward-Thinking Organization

  InkuA is a non-profit organization based in Frankfurt, Germany, dedicated to connecting students and professionals worldwide in socially impactful projects. Their mission is to revolutionize the organizational paradigm, fostering inclusion and valuing individuality in a collective building.


Diagnosis of InkuA's Current Situation

   Through analyzing both internal and external factors, we can identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that InkuA faces in the pursuit of its goals. From its international involvement to the lack of visibility on the internet, each aspect provides valuable insights to guide future strategies.


Objectives of InkuA's Marketing Plan

   With clear and specific objectives, InkuA aims to increase its recognition, expand its reach, and boost traffic to its website in the next semester.


Marketing objectives should be SMART: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. For InkuA, these objectives are:

  • Recognition: raise engagement by fostering genuine connections with the audience and generating meaningful conversations.

  • Awareness: increase the reach of the target audience by 10% in the next semester.

  • Conversion: expand website traffic by 20% in the next semester.


InkuA's marketing mix is based on the SWOT CROSS analysis, which establishes four main strategies:

  • SO (Strengths and Opportunities): offensive strategy.

  • WO (Weaknesses and Opportunities): adaptive strategy.

  • WT (Weaknesses and Threats): survival and conservation strategy.

  • ST (Strengths and Threats): defensive strategy.

  • PULL and PUSH Strategies: pull strategies aim to attract users to the product or service, while push strategies involve taking the product or service to the user. InkuA employs both pull (attraction) and push (promotion) strategies.


Specific Strategies of InkuA

   InkuA has developed specific strategies to achieve its objectives and strengthen its brand.


Reach Strategies: socializing success stories, highlighting the international validity of the program, and promoting mutually beneficial relationships with other non-profit foundations.


Retention Strategies: utilizing content marketing, email marketing, active blogs, surveys, project galleries, English clubs, and training courses to retain and engage participants.


Pull Strategies: offering new professional experiences, consolidating knowledge, executing collaborative strategies, and adapting digital tools for changing environments.


Push Strategies: carrying out projects with international reach, redefining the professional internship program, validating participation with digital diplomas, and appointing InkuA ambassadors.


Tactics and Actions for Success

   With a focus on the RACE method (reach, act, convert, and engage), InkuA is ready to tackle market challenges with determination and creativity. From expanding its presence on social media to hosting events and workshops, each tactic is designed to maximize impact and ensure long-term success.


   In summary, marketing is more than just a simple business tool; it's the engine that drives companies to success in an increasingly competitive world. With a solid marketing plan and well-defined strategies, any organization, including InkuA, can reach new heights and make a significant difference in the surrounding world.


Training in Copywriting Techniques
Article by Maitane Barrutia